نوع مقاله : مقاله علمی - پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 استادیار گروه حقوق، دانشکدۀ علوم انسانی، دانشگاه سمنان
2 کارشناس ارشد حقوق خصوصی، دانشگاه سمنان
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Objective: This paper is intended to explain the status of the Iranian insurance law and its mutations in subrogation. Hence, we illustrate the problems facing insurance companies and the Physical Injuries Compensation Fund in the absence of that sound application of claim subrogation.
Methodology: The present study is a comparative study compiled using the library method and referencing legal texts and related resources.
Findings: In the absence of full and prompt subrogation recovery of damages from negligent third party, subrogation cannot be fully functional. In addition, in this circumstances, it is neither financially nor economically useful for insurance companies. Furthermore, despite recognizing the subrogation by legislator, it is not supported and guaranteed by a practical solution.
Conclusion: Subrogation should not be completely removed, but some reforms, such as modifying the succession method, administrative subrogation and non-judicial remedies can reduce the costs and transfere the desired functions to the institutions that are most appropriate for this purpose.
کلیدواژهها [English]